1. General
1.1. Without prejudice to the applicability of
special conditions which may be allowed in writing and which
have precedence over the present general conditions, the latter
are applicable except for deviations agreed upon expressly and
in writhing and by preference to conditions included in all
later documents of the auction's clients.
1.2. By buying at
the auction the buyer accepts the present general conditions and
expressly renounces his own general conditions. The fact that
the present general conditions have not been drawn up in the
buyer's mother tongue does not affect this.
1.3. The
nullification by the court of one of the following stipulations
does not impair the legal validity of the other stipulations of
the present general conditions.
2. Establishment
2.1. Commercial transactions within the auction
are allowed only for products originating from the auction.
2.2. All purchases will take place exclusively after the
assignment of a buyer's number and an identification badge. The
client-buyer buys on the number and in the place communicated and
indicated to him by the auction. Without the management's approval
he must not buy or sell goods on another number or in another
place, including the auction's premises or the hangars. When the
clock button is pressed the identification number is shown and
registered on all documents. This is sufficient evidence for the
establishment of the transaction. The auction bears no
responsibility for abuses, if any, of the number and/or badge.
2.3. The pro forma delivered documents are only for your
information and can form no proof against definitive documents.
2.4. The sale days and hours, as well as possible
modifications, are communicated in a timely manner on the
auction's premises.
3. Delivery - Acceptance
3.1. The goods are delivered and accepted at the moment they
are put down in the loading zones and/or on the auction's
loading quays, whereby any risk immediately passes to the
buyer. The goods travel at the buyer's risk, even if they are
shipped FOB or CIF. Upon delivery of the goods by the producer
the buyer or his representative will be present at the vehicle
to take delivery of the goods and to inspect their quality,
quantities and price. The buyer or his representative will
sign the proof of delivery submitted by the producer as
correct. If the goods do not comply with the sample purchased
he will immediately submit a complaint with the inspector or
with the management. After signing the docket by the buyer or
his representative, or in their absence, by an employee of the
auction, or after loading the goods purchased, no more
complaints are accepted.
3.2. The auction is not liable
for any disturbances occurring at the delivery as a result of
circumstances considered force majeure, such as general or
partial strikes, lock-outs, riots, accidents, machine
failures, floods, etc... This enumeration serves as an example
and is not restrictive.
4. Payments
4.1. All payments take place in EUR or in the currency
stipulated in the agreement. Any costs relating to the purchases
are invoiced according to the tariff mentioned on the front side
of the invoice.
4.2. On condition that the buyer indicates in
a separate document that the goods are destined for cross-border
deliveries they are invoiced exempt from VAT, provided that the
buyer grants his full co-operation to prove this delivery and with
the reservation that this is accepted by the VAT administration.
In the absence of this the auction reserves the right to invoice
the VAT to the buyer.
4.3 The invoice is payable at the
auction's registered office. No exception is made to this rule
when the auction draws bills on buyers or accepts securities as
payment.
4.4. Barring other agreements or mention on the
invoice, our invoices are payable immediately in cash upon
receipt. When due they will accrue, by operation of law and
without demand, a weekly interest of 0.20 % of the total sum due,
whereby each week started is considered an entire week.
4.5
Moreover, in case of a full or partial non-payment of the debt on
the due date and after futile notice of default, the debt balance
will be increased, by operation of law and without notice of
default, by 15 % with a minimum of 70 EUR and a maximum of 1,500
EUR, by virtue of a fixed and undiminished compensation for
administrative and collection charges, even when delays have been
granted, without prejudice to a higher compensation, the proof of
which is reserved by the auction.
4.6. In case of non-payment
of the outstanding debts on the due date the auction reserves the
right to demand the immediate payment of every outstanding debt on
the debtor and to cancel any order or current contract, or at
least to suspend it until all outstanding debts have been paid up.
This right is valid even when the buyer has already paid the
suspended delivery.
5. Set-off
The auction always has the right to compensate debts towards
the buyer with debts of the buyer against the auction, if any.
Except for the prior written agreement from the auction the buyer
can, however, not invoke any set-off, whatever the rights of
claims based on which the buyer wants to exercise the set-off.
6. Guarantee - Complaints
6.1. All goods are inspected in advance. The applicable
regulations and standards for the inspection are available for
perusal at the auction. The goods must be inspected by the buyer
before the establishment of the transaction. With the
establishment of the transaction the buyer also accepts the
inspection. The “organic culture" and "organic culture in
conversion" are checked by the monitoring agency "BLIK".
6.2. The auction can not be held liable for defects regarding
the quality and quantity delivered and the price after the goods
were delivered, as stipulated in the present conditions.
6.3.
Complaints regarding visible defects are admissible only until
the moment the goods leave the loading bridges or hangars.
6.4 Complaints regarding hidden defects are accepted only
provided they are communicated in writing to the auction within
48 hours after the establishment of this defect and at the
latest eight days after the transaction, provided the goods were
traded and stored in a normal manner until the complaint can be
checked in the presence of both parties.
6.5. In case of
complaints the product number on the packing material, together
with the reason of the complaint, must be stated on pain of
inadmissibility.
6.6 The auction's guarantee is limited to
the replacement of the goods purchased by making available the
same quantity and quality at the auction soon afterwards. The
auction's guarantee never includes the restitution of the price.
The auction can not be held liable for direct or indirect
damage.
6.7 Submitting a complaint does not discharge the
buyer of his payment obligations. Complaints regarding the
contents of an invoice do not suspend the terms of payment.
7. Conventional pledging
The parties also expressly convene that all deliveries form a
whole and must as such serve as a pledge for the payment of all
debts resulting from these deliveries, also those referring to
other deliveries than those which are the subject of the present
invoice.
8. Financial guarantees
8.1. To guarantee the proper fulfilment of his
commitments the buyer gives a sum of money in pledge to the
auction, the extent of which is determined for each buyer
separately by the management. This guarantee sum does not yield
any interest for the buyers. The auction reserves the right to
adapt this guarantee if it considers this necessary, even after
delivery of the goods, if after the establishment of the
transaction, but before the integral payment of the price, it
appears that the buyer's credit is jeopardized or if his
creditworthiness decreases, and in the following cases, among
others: the refusal of a credit insurance, asking payment
facilities, protest, the request for an amicable agreement or
arrangement with creditors, the attachment with the buyer at the
request of a creditor, delay in payment to the National Office of
Social Security, VAT, etc...
No prior notice of default of the
buyer is required for this.
The enumeration in this article
serves as an example and is not restrictive.
9. Packaging - Abuse - Guarantee
9.1. At their delivery the goods are packed in
the original packaging material, crates, pallets and packaging
material - which is the property of the auction and bears a mark
which is valid only for the originally packed goods.
9.2.
The crates, pallets and packaging material must not be copied,
imitated, multiplied, hired out, sold, lent out, passed on or
made available to third parties without the auction's
permission.
9.3. The packaging material fitted with a brand
of the company and/or the brand M.T.V. or with the common
characteristics of the Verbond Belgische Tuinbouwveiling
"V.B.T." and of the "Kistenpool V.B.T." or with the common brand
Flandria, must be used only for the following purposes:
A.
As far as the producer-partners is concerned:
On the one
hand for purchase at the auction with a view to the supply of
agricultural and horticultural products, and on the other hand
for the supply itself of their products to the auction.
B.
As far as the buyer is concerned:
For the packaging for
single and multiple use, for the purchase at the auction and for
the further processing of the merchandise purchased in the
packaging until the end user, provided that the merchandise
traded was purchased at the auction in the packaging, and for
the packaging for multiple use also for the return of the
packaging to the auction. The buyer must make the crates
available to the producer, and they must not be used for other
purposes than for the packaging and handling of the goods
purchased at the auction until the end user. Any other use of
packaging material is considered abuse. Any regularly
established abuse is sanctioned by the payment of a fine, for
which a lump sum of 15 EUR per abused crate is fixed. The abuse
may be proven by all legal remedies. Without prejudice to the
validity of any other establishment which is regularly made, an
establishment made by a bailiff will count as sufficient
evidence of abuse.
9.4. After use the crates and pallets
must immediately be returned to the auction, clean and
undamaged.
9.5. The producers and buyers pay a deposit for
the use of the packaging material as mentioned on the front side
of the settlement and the invoices. The packaging material is
taken back by the auction against the deposit mentioned on the
front side of the settlement and the invoices. This deposit is
paid back only if the packaging material is returned to the
auction at the latest within 15 days from the purchase at the
auction, in the state mentioned in point 9.4. In the absence of
this a monthly deduction on the deposit of 0.01 EUR per item of
packaging material is made, without prejudice to the auction's
right to consider the deposit irrevocably and definitively
acquired by it after one month. For special cases, such as
shipment abroad, the management may allow derogations to the
delivery period in writing. The buyer must not return more
packaging material and the auction is by no means obliged to
take back more packaging material than the number of crates and
pallets as appears from the outstanding sum of the deposit
mentioned on the invoice.
10. Liability
10.1. The auction bears no liability
whatsoever for any damage as a result of or caused by products
or objects of producers, buyers or third parties which are
present on the auction's premises, either lawfully or
unlawfully.
10.2. Without the auction's written and prior
permission the buyer must not trade or leave behind at the
auction's premises or in the hangars outside the auction's
selling hours, any purchased goods, trucks, passengers cars,
transport or other material, as well as packaging material with
the registered trademark "M.T.V.", "V.M.V.", "V.B.T.",
"KISTENPOOL V.B.T." and/or "FLANDRlA", and products or packaging
material of third parties. It is also forbidden to bring
packaging material of third parties or packaging material
without the registered trademark "M.T.V.", "V.M.V.", "V.B.T.",
"KISTENPOOL V.B.T." and/or "FLANDRlA" into the auction's
premises or into the hangars, or to leave it there without the
auction's prior and written permission.
10.3. The tenant of
a covered stand or a hangar must insure his goods against risks
of rent or use of the part of the building rented or used by him
and against its neighbours. The tenant also declares to renounce
any right against the owner of the building (Civil code art.
1721 paragraph 2).
11. Place of execution and
applicable law
11.1. The place of execution of the agreement
is the place of the auction's registered office.
The
agreement is governed by Belgian law.
11.2. The parties
hereby declare the Hague Convention of 15-06-1955 regarding the
law applicable to the international sale of goods, as well as
the convention of 01-06-1964 relating to a Uniform Law on the
International Sale of Goods, to be not applicable.
12. Competent courts
12.1. Only the courts of Mechelen are
competent to settle any disputes regarding the conclusion, the
validity, the interpretation or the execution of agreements with
the auction. Drawing bills on the buyer, accepting securities as
payment or granting terms of payment can not be invoked as a
derogation from this stipulation or as a merger of debts.
12.2. The auction reserves the right to renounce this clause
granting legal power without renouncing the other conditions.